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Proving Negligence in Personal Injury Claims

Back To Personal Injury Law Video Help Page

Back To Personal Injury Law Video Help Page

A personal injury claim boils down to whose fault the accident was, and how much the claim is worth to the injured party. As the video above emphasizes, there may be more than one injured party, and the injured parties themselves may be found negligent to some degree.

The legal theory of negligence in personal injury law is defined as the breach of a duty of care resulting in loss or damage to another person. Consider it in this way: everyone of responsible age and sound mind has an obligation, a duty, to pay proper attention and exercise reasonable care so as not to cause injury to others. Negligence can be thought of as careless or reckless behavior, whereby failing to pay proper attention under the circumstances causes someone to get hurt.

For the purpose of illustration, simplified examples of negligence might include serious car accidents caused by running a stop light, speeding, or DUI. Negligence in a slip and fall accident may be caused by store personnel leaving a wet floor unattended and unmarked.

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The standard used in determining whether someone acted negligently is whether that person was exercising a reasonable amount of “due care” under the circumstances. Due care is the effort someone makes to prevent injuring another person in the course of everyday activities.

What would a “reasonable person” have done in the same situation? In our simplified examples, a reasonable person would not run a red light, would not drive under the influence of alcohol, nor would they leave dangerous water on the floor of a busy store.

How Do You Prove Negligence in Personal Injury?

To prove negligence in a Florida personal injury lawsuit, an attorney will break a case into four main elements:

  • Duty of Care: First, establish that an obligation of care was owed to the injured party by the defendant. A driver has a duty to drive safely and reasonably to avoid colliding with other vehicles, bicycles and pedestrians. (Likewise, pedestrians and bicyclists are under a duty to practice due care and avoid injury.)
  • Breach of duty: Plaintiff’s attorney must next prove the defendant did not act reasonably and there for duty of care was breached.
  • Causation: Generally when breach of duty is established, the attorney for the plaintiff must prove the complex theory of causation. Causation establishes the defendant’s actions directly caused the harm. If the driver had not run the red light, if the store owner had mopped up the water, there would be no injury.
  • Damages: Once duty of care, breach of duty and causation are proven, the attorney must show the injured party suffered the physical or economic damage (or both) as claimed, for which the plaintiff can be financially compensated.

One of the most complex and technical elements of personal injury law is proving negligence, and it is essential in obtaining fair damages for the injury.

In Florida, the biggest difference in personal injury law pertains to auto accidents. Florida is a no-fault state in which every driver must have insurance that pays up to $10,000 for injuries and damages caused by a car accident, regardless of who was at fault. We all know this as PIP (personal injury protection). In serious accidents, injury victims may file a personal injury lawsuit.

Choose an Experienced Orlando Lawyer

A lawyer with TK Law will be able to explore all of the components of a complex injury case and determine whether a case exists. We have the skills and resources to handle serious personal injury cases including brain injury, paralysis, spinal cord injury, loss of limb, all manner of fractures and broken bones, disfigurement and internal injuries. Our attorneys represent the surviving family members of people killed in accidents of all kinds.

If you need to speak with a negligence lawyer, we at TK Law can offer you powerful representation immediately. Please contact us here or call 855-Kramer-Now (855-572-6376).

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The Orlando divorce lawyers at TK Law are deeply committed to the individuals and families they serve. We are here to help you resolve each legal concern so you can regain control and move forward with your life. You will also have a steadfast, accomplished advocate in your corner to fight for what matters most if a dispute goes to trial.

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JD
Sept. 2024
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On August 7, 2020, I was fortunate TK Law Firm was suggested as the first option for Divorce and Family Law. I was blessed to be represented by Ms. Janelise Gastell and TK Law Firm Support Staff. Ms. Gastell has the qualities and standards of integrity, ethics and loyalty. Ms. Gastell's dedication and determination resulted in positive results. Ms. Gastell challenged me to put in the same amount of effort. The end result was the divorce being finalized on September 4, 2020. Four years later, the money spent was an outstanding investment. The financial investment was an integral part of moving forward in my life. This included my well being mentally, physically, emotionally and spiritually. If potential clients are searching for excellent Divorce and Family legal representation. My recommendation would be Attorney Janelise Gastell. Thank You.
John M.
Oct. 2024
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My wife and I finally took the steps to start the estate planning process as we are not getting any younger and we didn't want to leave a mess for our daughter to have to clean up. We have witnessed this far too many times of the last few years, as relatives have passed away only to watch the circus play out afterward. TK Law provided a wonderful experience from start to finish. Everyone at the office that I had the pleasure of working with was extremely professional and got back to me in a timely manner with any questions that I had. My wife and I really appreciate all the hard work and are very thankful to get all our estate planning needs met. We now have the peace of mind that we have done all that we can to minimize any issues after we pass.
Benjamin C.
July 2024
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TK Law is highly recommended for anyone seeking legal representation. They combine exceptional legal expertise with a client-centered approach, ensuring you receive the best possible outcome. Throughout my case, Attorney Gastell and Paralegal Kayla consistently demonstrated unparalleled expertise. They were patient, persistent and dedicated to protecting my interests to ensure a positive outcome. #onefirmforlife
Carmen D.
Mar. 2024
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I give this law firm a 5 star. Ray and Janelise helped us with our probate issue and made the process a lot easier for us to finalized all of it. We're very thankful to this law office and recommend them for any legal issues.Thank you Janelisse and Ray and the entire office .
Chris O.
Dec. 2023
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This was first experience hiring a law firm and I am very happy that I hired TK Law. My attorney Janelise and Paralegal Kayla were kind, knowledgeable and made the process easy. They were quick to respond when I needed revisions to my document and the final outcome was perfect. If I ever need legal help in the future, I will not hesitate to contact TK Law again.
Lisa L.
2023
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The divorce process is never easy, but everyone one at TK Law made it as easy as possible. Kayla Johnson, my paralegal was always available, helpful and understanding of the situation. Attorney Janelise Gastell was also extremely helpful. She made sure all decisions were made in my best interest. My divorce seemed to take much longer than the average due to the other side, but both Ms Johnson and Attorney Gastell kept things moving as quickly as possible.

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The information found here is for general information purposes only. Nothing on this site should be taken as legal advice for any situation or individual case. This information is not intended to create, and receipt or viewing does not constitute, an attorney-client relationship.

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